What is Skin Pigmentation & Its causes ?
Pigmentation or hyperpigmentation is the term used to describe numerous skin conditions that cause dark patches. A buildup of melanin, the natural pigment that gives your skin its colour, results in this problem. Hyperpigmentation is a common occurrence among adults and there a several causes, such as exposure to the sun, rashes, hormonal changes, and so forth. Depending on the size, patches may only affect small parts of your body, such as your face or hands, or they could cover a large area of your body. The symptoms of hyperpigmentation are usually not life-threatening or contagious. The fact remains, however, that it can cause stress or make you feel self-conscious.
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Signs Indicate Hyperpigmentation
Causes of Pigmentation
Pigmentation is one of the skin disorders that tend to make your skin dark. It changes your skin color and also your skin tone. This skin disease mainly takes place on the nose, cheeks, forehead, and some other parts of your body. If you notice any type of odd or discoloration of your skin tends to be a good skin of pigmentations.
Several causes of pigmentation include;
Types of Pigmentation
Vitiligo
Vitiligo is most popularly known as chronic skin pigmentation. Meanwhile, it rarely takes place. Only 1 to 2% of the world’s population is suffering from this skin disorder. These cases are generally spread over almost all those racial groups. Though it doesn’t have health impacts, it tends to cause psychological distress.
Albinism
Albinism is one of the types of pigmentation. It’s a genetic disorder that is caused by several defects in genes. It offers complete instructions for melanin production. Apart from this, several genetic defects tend to make your body capable of distributing or producing melanin. Its symptoms include discoloration in the eyes, skin, and hair. These symptoms tend to affect the small patches or the entire body of your skin.
Melasma
When it comes to melasma, it’s a common type of skin pigmentation disorder. It also affects women. The disease takes place mainly among those people who have darker skin tones. The major symptoms of melasma are generally gray or brown patches of skin discoloration on your face.
Sunspots, Liver spots, or Solar lentigines
These sunspots are the result of excessive exposure to the sun. They are characterized by flat, brown spots and are most common in individuals with age over 40 years.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
Inflammatory skin conditions such as acne or eczema leave behind post-inflammatory spots. These types of spots are common and can appear on various parts of the body.
Freckles or small spots
The freckles also known as small spots are visible small and dark spots on the skin. They are usually red or brown in color and are caused due to overexposure to the sun.
Pigmentation treatment options at Dr.Health Clinic
In the case of skin pigmentation, people often think that an acid peel or laser therapy is enough to remove the discoloration. Acid peels and laser therapy have become popular skin pigmentation treatments in Hyderabad. But these overly aggressive procedures can cause irreversible damage. Pigmentation treatment is a delicate process that requires precision and expertise. Too much intervention can make matters worse. Hyperpigmentation must be treated with non-invasive methods. Natural treatments are often preferred for pigmentation. That is because they are skin friendly and do not need invasive medical procedures.
At Dr. Health, we are pioneering using ultraviolet lamps to diagnose and treat pigmentation disorders. Our team of skilled specialists developed a unique process that uses UV light. UV light helps to assess the depth and severity of skin discoloration caused by pigmentation issues. After that, the pigmentation is divided into three categories. The categories are namely epidermal, dermal, and compound types. To plan an effective treatment plan for your concerns, it is a must to know the type. At Dr. Health, we treat epidermal pigmentation with a combination of antioxidants and exfoliating agents. We also use sun protection methods. Compound pigmentation is a deep-seated issue requiring an integrated approach. This involves several treatments to achieve the desired results. Here is a list of therapies we use to treat these pigmentations.
Melanin Decreasing Agents
Melanin Decreasing Agents help decrease excess melanin formation by overactive melanocytes. Melanocytes are specialized cells in the epidermis layer of our skin. They help to produce and store melanin. When these cells become overactive, they secrete excess melanin. This excess melanin can lead to pigmentary disorders.
Tyrosinase Inhibiting Topical Agents
Topical applications are made up of tyrosinase inhibitors. They help reduce the appearance of hyper-pigmented patches. Tyrosinase is an enzyme produced by our bodies and handles producing melanin. Inhibiting this enzyme can help fade any discoloration caused by excess melanin production.
Bioactive Compounds
Bioactive compounds and their derivatives have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Thus making them useful for various skin treatments. Recent studies suggest that these bioactive compounds can be utilized in pigmentation treatment. These compounds exhibit skin-whitening properties by controlling the distribution of melanin.
Antioxidant Peels
Antioxidant peels help to fight free radicals in the body and prevent further pigmentation. Antioxidant peels are preventative by nature. They work to cleanse the skin and target damaged areas.
Aromatherapy Skin Lightening Face Masks
These masks are a natural and effective way to lighten skin pigmentation. They help to regulate the production of melanin in the skin. Further, they help prevent any future spots or patches on the face.
Broad spectrum Sun protection
Managing hyperpigmentation can be challenging for those who suffer from sun allergies. Hyperpigmentation due to sun allergies is often challenging to treat. The reason is sensitivity to the sun’s UV rays. A broad-spectrum sunscreen will help treat and manage hyperpigmentation caused by sun allergies.
Pigmentation Treatment Services we offer at Dr. Health
A customized skin care plan
With the best skin specialists for pigmentation in Hyderabad, Dr. Health Skin Clinic can provide our patients with the most personalized skin treatment. To deliver the best results, we analyze each patient’s skin type carefully before treatment begins.
Nutritional Consultations
Skin health is influenced by diet. Along with pigmentation treatment, our skin doctor addresses a patient’s nutritional needs as well. In this way, we will gain a more holistic understanding of the patient’s issues and be able to provide better treatment.
Evaluation of Skin Type
Dr. Health Skin Clinic has achieved a remarkable accomplishment in dermatology by offering some of the most advanced and effective diagnostic methods. Before a diagnosis can be made, each patient’s skin is thoroughly examined. The doctor determines the patient’s skincare needs during a thorough consultation so that treatment can be tailored accordingly. For this reason, we emphasize the importance of detailed skin analysis.
Treatments of Varying Nature
Dr. Health Skin Clinic is a leading skincare provider & offers a wide range of treatments for all skin conditions. Each patient’s treatment is tailored to meet their specific needs. No matter what the skin disorder may be, we strive to mitigate it through our various pigmentation treatments.
The Best Ways To Prevent Hyperpigmentation Issues
Regularly apply sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and avoid picking or squeezing any lesions to prevent hyperpigmentation issues in the long run. (this section needs to re-work)
Why Dr. Health for the Best Pigmentation Treatment in Hyderabad?
Our Patients Reviews
Best results for skin pigmentaion. I have uneven skin tone. My skin is cured by 90% now. I am getting married in 2 months, hopefully it will fully go by then.
Just wanted to share my experience as it has helped clear a good deal of my melasma. My melasma covered my forehead, a portion of both cheeks and my upper lip. I had been living with it for nearly three years and have dedicated the last two years to combating it in earnest. The most challenging area has been the upper lip however it too has lightened considerably. Those of you who live with the dreaded melasma know what happens when you spend too much time in the sun. The treatment I took with Dr. Pranjal has greatly decreased my melasma and now it is far easier to cover with simple makeup. The mask that she prescribed removed the superficial layer each time thus allowing the medication to penetrate deeper. The treatment has improved the texture of my skin so overall my skin appears healthier.
I took the dull skin treatment at Dr Health and my skin is radiant and glowing. I never could have imagined such quick results. my skin has a youthful look and a silky touch to it. loving my skin! thank you doctor!
